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CHAPTER 5 SOLDER JOINT RELIABILITY


5.1 Influence of Soldering Temperature
5.1.2 Lead-type SMD

The reliability results of mounting a lead type lead-free product using Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu solder under various temperatures and then evaluating the lead connection strength after temperature cycle testing are shown below.
Looking at these results, we can see a tendency toward lower strength as the number of temperature cycles is increased, regardless of whether the lead material is Cu or Fe-Ni.
If the lead material is Cu, the lead connection strength tends to be somewhat higher at lower soldering temperatures, and if the lead material is Fe-Ni, it ends to be somewhat higher at higher soldering temperatures.

Cu
Fe-Ni



♦ Aging conditions
    • PCT4h
      (105°C, 100%RH, 1.22 x 105Pa)
♦ Temperature cycling test conditions
    • -40 to 125°C/10 minutes
♦ Package
    • 28 x 28mm, 208 pin QFP, 0.5mm pitch
    • Lead material: Cu/Fe-Ni
    • Plating: Sn-Bi
♦ Printed wiring board
    • Size: 125 x 125 x t1.6mm
    • Material: FR-4, 4 layers
    • Pad surface treatment: Pre-flux
♦ Stencil
    • Thickness: 150µm
♦ Solder paste
    • Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu
♦ Soldering temperature (leads)
    • 230/245/260°C
♦ Lead pull test conditions:
    • 45° direction, 5 mm/minute
 

To 5.1.1 Ball-type SMDTo 5.2 Influence of Printed Wiring Board Thickness