| Caution |
Caution: This product is a discontinued product.
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uPD98410 (X.10)
Contents
FAQ-ID = D98410- nnnn
D98410 -0001
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Polling operation
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| Q1 |
Is there a setting method so that polling control is not performed?
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| A1 |
No, there is not.
Polling is performed even in the single PHY mode.
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| Q2 |
To what extent do malfunctions occur when logical
ports not connected to PHY are open?
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| A2 |
Malfunctions may occur with one polling operation in
the worst case. The extent of malfunctions depends
on various factors.
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| Q3 |
Are ports polled individually of each other?
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| A3 |
With regard to X10 and X15, polling is individually
performed between UTOPIA ports.
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(2005/08)
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D98410 -0002
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Total cell count
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| Q1 |
This question is about the minimum threshold value
register for the total cell count.
Does the value to be set have to be the value obtained
with the equation described on the User's Manual?
|
| A1 |
No, it does not have to be exactly the value obtained
with the equation, but please set a value that is close
to that value.
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| Q2 |
If the value to be set is greater than the one obtained
with the equation, do malfunctions occur even if the
total cell count does not exceed the setting equation
value?
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| A2 |
Please refer to A1 above.
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| Q3 |
When changing the value of the EN bit of the port
configuration register, is it necessary to stop the
switch operation and change the value of the total
cell count minimum threshold value register?
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| A3 |
No, neither is necessary when changing the value of
the EN bit.
In the initial settings, add in advance the cell count
corresponding to the logical ports for which EN may
be enabled, and write the value to the total cell count
minimum threshold value register before the switch
operation is enabled.
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(2005/08)
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D98410 -0003
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VC connection
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| Q1 |
For example, the manual states that when the input
cells are set as VPI = 0 and VCI = 30H, access to HTT
is performed with VPI = 0 and VCI = 20H in order to
judge the VP connection and VC connection.
At this time, if the CEN bit of HTT for VPI = 0 and
VCI = 20H indicates disabled, I assume that HTT
for VPI = 0 and VCI = 30H is referenced as the VC
connection, but is this correct?
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| A1 |
No, it is not. When the CEN bit of HTT for VPI = 0 and
VCI = 20H indicates disabled, the connection is
recognized neither as a VP connection nor as a VC
connection and HTT for VPI = 0 and VCI = 30H is not
referenced. The input cells are discarded as a result.
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| Q2 |
Stated in a different way, when VPI = 0 and VCI = 30H
are set for the VC connection, is it absolutely
necessary to enable the CEN bit for VPI = 0 and
VCI = 20H to set the switching mode SM bit to VC
connection?
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| A2 |
Yes, that is correct.
Be sure to enable the CEN bit for VPI = 0 and
VCI = 20H to set the switching mode SM bit to VC
connection even when VPI = 0 and VCI = 30H have
been set for the VC connection.
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(2005/08)
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D98410 -0004
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Cell accumulation
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| Q1 |
(1) When cells accumulate in X10 or in the buffer, and the connection is changed from single-cast to
multi-cast, I believe that the cells accumulated in the
cell buffer may be discarded. In the worst case,
are all the accumulated cells discarded?
What is the ratio of cells that are discarded?
(2) When cells accumulate in X10 or in the buffer, and the number of multi-casts is changed, I believe
that the cells accumulated in the buffer may be
discarded. In the worst case, are all the
accumulated cells discarded?
What is the ratio of cells that are discarded?
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| A1 |
For both (1) and (2), when cells accumulate in X10 or
in the buffer, updating the multiple-addressing
output port (MB) of area B in the HTT memory results
in a 100% mismatch.
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(2005/08)
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D98410 -0005
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UTOPIA interface
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| Q1 |
The uPD98410 has four ports for the UTOPIA lv2
interface, but can the clock rate supplied to each
port be changed individually for each port?
Example:
UCLK 0 25 MHz
UCLK 1 25 MHz
UCLK 2 25 MHz
UCLK 3 40 MHz
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| A1 |
Yes, the clock rate supplied to each port can be
changed individually for each port.
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(2005/08)
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D98410 -0006
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Performance boosting
|
| Q1 |
Are there ATM switch LSIs with a wider band than X10?
|
| A1 |
Yes. The uPD98412 is available.
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(2005/08)
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|
| Q1 |
This question concerns changing the HTT settings
of the uPD98410.
My understanding is that, in the case of single cast
connection, no problems such as skipped cells
occur even when the output port is changed without
stopping cell switching (while cells are accumulated
in the uPD98410 or the cell buffer), but what about
short cells?
* Short cell: Abnormal cell whose size is less than
53 bytes
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| A1 |
In the case of the single-cast connection, changing
the output port without stopping cell switching (while
cells are accumulated in the uPD98410 or the cell
buffer) does not cause short cells to occur.
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| Q2 |
Do short cells not occur even when the connection is
changed from single-cast connection to multi-cast
connection without stopping cell switching (while
cells are accumulated in the uPD98410 or the cell
buffer)?
|
| A2 |
Changing the connection from single-cast connection
to multi-cast connection without stopping cell switching
(while cells are accumulated in the uPD98410 or the
cell buffer) does not cause short cells to occur.
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(2005/08)
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D98410 -0008
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Data transfer rate
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| Q1 |
Please tell me about how the registers of the
uPD98410 are used.
Data is transferred at 64 Kbps to 155 Mbps to the
uPD98410 (NEASCOT-X10) with 1 VCI. If correct
information is set to HTT, is it possible to transfer
data at any transfer rate to the uPD98410 (NEASCOT-X10)
without performing special settings?
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| A1 |
Yes, that is correct.
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(2005/08)
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D98410 -0009
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Error detection
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| Q1 |
Memory access is performed in 16-bit units in the
16-bit access mode for the X10, but is parity error
detection for the HTT/CTL memory performed in
32-bit units?
Or is it performed in 16-bit unit?
Looking at the actual machine, it appears to be
performed in 32-bit units.
|
| A1 |
In the 16-bit access mode for the uPD98410 (X10),
memory access is performed in 16-bit units,
but HTT/CTL memory parity error detection is
performed in 32-bit units.
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(2005/08)
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D98410 -0010
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Peak rate shaping
|
| Q1 |
When SPR = 3 is set while this device is used in the
continuous output mode and multi-PHY mode with
the SWCLK = 33 MHz and UCLK = 25 MHz setting,
is the throughput 79.5 Mbps after shaping?
The data sheet states that peak rate shaping
does not work at the transfer speed of the UTOPIA
interface. Does this mean that the
transfer speed of the UTOPIA interface is a rate that
is unfailingly lower than 79.5 Mbps?
|
| A1 |
The throughput after shaping is 79.5 Mbps.
If UCLK = 25 MHz, the maximum transfer rate of
UTOPIA is 25 MHz * 8 bits = 200 Mbps.
Since 79.5 Mbps < 200 Mbps, 79.5 Mbps throughput
transmission and reception are possible.
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| Q2 |
Does the UTOPIA interface transfer speed after
shaping differ when the continuous output mode
is used and not used, even if the same SPR value
is set?
Is it correct to assume that in the case of the non-
continuous mode, the transfer speed falls to 1/3
or less of 79.5 Mbps?
|
| A2 |
The UTOPIA interface transfer speed after shaping
differs for when the continuous output mode is used
and not used, when the same SPR value has been
set and the same conditions as those indicated for
Q1 are used.
•In the continuous output mode, the transfer
speed remains 79.5 Mbps.
•In the non-continuous output mode, since
UTOPIA max. throughput 200 Mbps x 1/3 = 66.7 Mbps, smaller than 79.5 Mbps.
Since the transfer speed is limited by a smaller value, it becomes 66.7 Mbps as a result.
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| Q3 |
Is it correct to assume that the transfer throughput
after shaping is the maximum transfer speed for
1PHY?
|
| A3 |
The transfer throughput after shaping for a given
1PHY is:
(1) the functionally maximum value for the
specific PHY (155 Mbps in the case of OC-3)
(2) the calculated transfer throughput (bps) /
(SPR + 1)
(3) the maximum transfer rate (continuous
output mode) of UTOPIA or 1/3 of the maximum
transfer speed (non-continuous output mode)
Of the above three values, the slowest (smallest)
value is the actual transfer throughput after shaping
for 1PHY.
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(2005/08)
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| Q1 |
What is the capacity of the internal I/O buffers (I/O FIFOs)?
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| A1 |
In the X10 (uDP98410), it is 4 cells for both the input
FIFO and the output FIFO.
In the X15 (uPD98412), it is 4 cells for both the input
FIFO and the output FIFO for the 8-bit UTOPIA, and 8 cells for both
the input FIFO and the output FIFO in the case of the 16-bit UTOPIA.
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(2005/08)
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|
| Q1 |
When multi-cast is used with X10, if one of the output
destination ports does not respond to polling, the
subsequent multi-cast cells are not output for all ports?
|
| A1 |
For example, if multi-cast is set to output ports 0, 1,
and 2, and upon input of cells A + B + C (3 cells),
only port 0 fails to respond to polling, the following
happens.
•Cell output is not performed to the output port 0.
•Three cells, A + B + C, are output to the
output ports 1 and 2.
However, cell output starts after port 0 responds to
polling.
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| Q2 |
Under the above conditions, are the single-cast cells
to be output to ports 1 and 2 actually output?
|
| A2 |
Yes, single-cast cells are output to ports 1 and 2.
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(2005/08)
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|
| Q1 |
If the memory mode register is set to HM = 1, is HEC
check performed?
|
| A1 |
HEC check is not performed when the memory mode
register is set to HM = 1.
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(2005/08)
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D98410 -0015
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Cell discarding
|
| Q1 |
In the X10, if during cell transmission, the path on
which transmission is currently being performed is
disconnected once (by setting CEN to 0) and then
connected again, are the cells accumulated in the
cell buffer discarded?
Or are the accumulated cells transmitted when the
path is reconnected?
|
| A1 |
In this case, the cells accumulated in the cell buffer
are not discarded.
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| |
| Q2 |
The cell discard counter is not incremented even
though cell discard display is performed in the X10.
|
| A2 |
If the UB field or OM field of CTENTH (threshold value
exceeded discard cell count enable register) is set to
"1", counting is executed.
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(2005/08)
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|
| Q1 |
I use the same value for all of OQthUBR, OQthUEP,
OQthUCI, and OQthUCL, but is this OK?
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| A1 |
It should be fine as long as there is no problem on
the system specifications.
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(2005/08)
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